October 1998
– Number 334 
 
 
God’s Word...
...Safe in their Hands

n Photo: Published in no fewer than 45 large volumes, a Braille Bible proves a fun challenge of strength 
for these five visually-impaired Filipino boys to carry to their classroom in Manila (see story)

 See also:  
 n  ‘Open Book’ for the UK   
 n  Bible Comfort in wake of Bombings  
    (Northern Ireland & Kenya/Tanzania
 n  News from Dem. Rep. Congo 
 n  Scripture Quiz Challenge (Philippines)  
 n  News from around Suriname & USA  
 n  Fundraising in Indonesia
 

Contents
 
EUROPE-MIDDLE EAST

Opening the ‘Book of Books’ in a New Way (England)
Some Comfort in the Psalms (Northern Ireland)
The Bible’s Way of Peace (Northern Ireland)
God’s Word Reaches to the Ends of the Earth (Russia)
New Chuvash Scripture Heralds Full Bible (Russia)
Iraq – Conference of Churches Thanks Bible Societies
 
AFRICA
Nairobi Bomb Blast – Bible House and Staff Safe (Kenya/Tanzania)
Feedback Forum for Faith Comes By Hearing (Kenya)
Bible for the Mashi People (Dem. Rep. Congo)
Kanyok People Rejoice as New Testament Comes Home (Dem. Rep. Congo)
Uniting Bible  (Dem. Rep. Congo)
A Launch to Remember (Ghana)
 
ASIA-PACIFIC
Scriptures at Their Fingertips (Philippines)
Riveting Challenge of the Scriptures (Philippines)
Around Asia-Pacific . . .
 
AMERICAS
Bible Work Around Suriname
Kicking the Habit with the Bible (Suriname)
Diversity Through Race and Tradition – Unity Through the Gospel (USA)
Planning for Year of the Bible (USA)
 
FUNDRAISING...
Providing One Bible in Love (Indonesia)


Please note: In addition to copies placed on this website, electronic text files of UBS World and Special Report, as well as other news items from the Communications Services Department, are available via e-mail. For further information, please send an e-mail message to: < biblenws@ubswsc.org.uk > with the words ‘menu’ or ‘index’ in the subject line. This will send you by return e-mail a list of files and their respective ‘keywords’ for you to place in the subject line of a second e-mail message requesting your chosen file. For those with Internet access, please visit the UBS website at: http://www.biblesociety.org


 
EUROPE-MIDDLE EAST 

Opening the ‘Book of Books’ in a New Way

READING, England; August 31, 1998 — The main focus of the British and Foreign Bible Society (BFBS) for some time now has been to get people back to the Bible, to pick it up off the shelf, open it and see it with fresh eyes; and that is exactly what ‘The Open Book’ program attempts to do: to re-open the Bible and show people how much of a real challenge it can be to our lives.
Huge crowds awaited ‘The Open Book’ at Greenbelt, 1998


The aim of the project is to suggest to the churches new ways to present the biblical message and to show how creativity can enter into Bible study
and understanding.
 

Again this year, Greenbelt, the Christian arts and music festival at Deene Park in Corby, Northants, England, was the perfect venue for BFBS to ‘open the book’. Originally organised to provide younger Christians with a summer focus for the most innovative and upbeat expressions of faith across the spectrum of performing arts, drama, discussion themes, art and crafts, this was Greenbelt’s 25th anniversary, but also it was the last festival like this to be held: it is moving with the times and  re-defining itself with a new approach. Next year it will become two new and much changed venues.

‘new approach’

But presentations put on by the Bible Society, which co-sponsored this year’s festival along with Christian Aid, were already heralding a ‘new approach’. How would you play the part of one of the disciples who slept while Jesus prayed? Imagine you are Peter and you have been challenged by Jesus to stay awake, how would you react to the others? What about Christ being black? Is that a challenge for some? And how exactly did Jesus rebuke the disciples when they kept on falling asleep?
 
Every afternoon of the four-day festival, ‘The Open Book’ program explored elements of the story leading up to Christ’s crucifixion. How did Mary, the mother of Jesus really feel, seeing her son dying on the cross? What were her feelings as a mother?


How would you play the part of one of the disciples who slept while Jesus 
prayed? . . . What about Christ being black? Is that a challenge for some? . . . 
How did Mary, the mother of Jesus really feel, seeing her son 
dying on the cross? What were her feelings as a mother?
 

The aim of the project is to suggest to the churches new ways to present the biblical message and to show how creativity can enter into Bible study and understanding

The secret of the program’s success is that you don’t have to be a fully-qualified actor or actress to put yourself into the story and start reacting to others around you. This is something that can be picked up by the churches, encouraged in house groups or small Bible studies, and soon, not only are people caught up in the story, but there are challenges which focus our attention of the Scripture in a way we may not have encountered before.

An approach

And Greenbelt is only one of a number of venues where the BFBS has presented ‘The Open Book’. But what exactly is ‘The Open Book’? According to the project Director, Dr David G Spriggs, it is an approach just as much as a new way of looking at the Scriptures.

A resource pack has been produced, and this presents five biblical themes in a modern way and suggests interactive ways of dealing with them.

Creation and identity, Exodus and freedom, Exile and return, The nativity and hope, The cross and resurrection and forgiveness, are set out in a way that explains the biblical context and then helps to link these to modern social thinking. There are Scripture readings, followed by a theme talk which encourages people to look at how, for example, ‘forgiveness’ operates in our society, in our individual lives.

Discussion groups

Then there are discussion groups that focus upon the biblical examples and their application both socially and individually in a modern setting. Also in the pack, ‘Splashes of God light’ is introduced as a way of story-telling the Bible with a sample audio cassette.

The aim of the project is to suggest to the churches new ways to present the biblical message and to show how creativity can enter into Bible study and understanding. Using tools such as art, drama, film, poetry and story-telling, involving people by challenging their biblical perspective, the BFBS hopes to open the Book in a new way to many people, from churchgoers to school children.

Obvious choice

This is why Greenbelt was an obvious choice for the project, which saw its first presentation there in 1997, and by 1998, the Bible Society had agreed to co-sponsor the arts festival. Steve Bassett from the Open Book team said of the Bible Society ‘Open Book’ marquee last year, that it was a “hothouse” for exploring the Bible text and themes through various media.

“It was creative and stimulating – something for the heart and the brain! I was particularly impressed by the openness of our guests who helped the audience by giving a sense of struggling together as we seek to live with the Bible and develop our relationship.”

This year similarly, the Open Book tent drew crowds who queued for up to an hour to get a place inside the 1000-seater marquee to hear speakers such as John Bell, Nick Pollard, Mike Yaconelli, Jeff Anderson, John Smith and national radio disc jockey Simon Mayo.

Role-playing

“The way these speakers are presenting the Bible, even talking about Jesus, helps us to see things in a new light,” said Steve Thackerey from Leeds. “I think it is good to take a fresh look at the way we present the Bible and interpret it. I liked the way Mike Yaconelli tried to find a more realistic Jesus. I also think that role-playing can be used as an effective tool to understand the Bible more,” he said.

“It was creative and stimulating – something for the heart and the brain! I was particularly impressed by the openness of our guests who helped the audience by giving a sense of struggling together as we seek to live with the Bible and develop our relationship.”

Brad Dawson, a computer analyst originally from Australia, was impressed by the way the story of the woman caught in adultery had been presented. “The way the characters were portrayed, modern and with reactions like you and me, made me realise that these people I thought I knew about were actually real people,” he said. “They were far from middle-class churchgoers.Photo: Brad Dawson

Better picture

“You began to think like they thought and understand the setting and background more, and hopefully get a new and better picture of who Jesus was. I was challenged by the way Jesus treated the prostitute, not at a distance, not afraid to touch her face in a brotherly way.”

The challenge of Jesus reaching out to those society rejects soon entered the discussion. What would Jesus’s reaction have been to a prostitute today, or to a drug pusher, or a paedophile? Speculation perhaps, but sparked off by the imagination coming into play – something that the church has perhaps never encouraged before in biblical studies.

Challenges

Alan Dodridge from Carrickfergus also felt the effect of the challenges thrown down by ‘The Open Book’. “I am so keen to know more about the Bible, and often hesitated in the past to follow my instincts, wondering if it was just me reacting, or really the Holy Spirit,” he said.

Photo: Alan Dodridge“This is helping me to realise that there is much more to Bible study than following someone else’s thoughts in a little guidebook. It makes the Bible come alive and much, much more relevant to us today. This approach will surely help me to live the Bible message more effectively.”

Smaller scale

On a much smaller scale, in the story-telling tent, with the Northumbria Community – dedicated to story-telling the Bible – the Bible was examined as a rich source of stories (the word Gospel comes from good-tale) to be developed as a resource, both by the church and by schools.

“We are beginning to discover that it is okay to use our imagination, not just our minds, when dealing with the Scriptures,” said Dr Spriggs. “There is a need to discover the Christian’s imagination and this can be fruitful if anchored in the Bible. The Holy Spirit can also inhabit our imagination, as well as our reason.”

Seeking a personal approach to Scripture enables people to relate to it in a new way, and so the book is opened and made relevant and challenging once again.

Unforgettable experience

From events that dealt with themes such as cancelling the Third World debt (Christian Aid) to dancing away our sorrows (the Venerable Ken Okeke from Nigeria) in the Church Mission Society tent, from performers such as Martyn Joseph, Desiree, and Sir Cliff Richard, to singers who are not yet known, and also including art in the church, broadcasting and many more expressions of faith, the 25th Greenbelt was an experience many will not forget.


“We are beginning to discover that it is okay to use our imagination, 
not just our minds, when dealing with the Scriptures . . . 
There is a need to discover the Christian’s imagination 
and this can be fruitful if anchored in the Bible. 
The Holy Spirit can also inhabit our imagination, as well as our reason.”
 

But as the last Christian festival in this format, many are wondering what the new festivals will be like and whether they can achieve the success of Greenbelt as they seek to involve young people in sharing the Christian message and social response, and shaping the expression of our Christian faith for tomorrow’s church. (WR 334/1 - 10.98) [PHOTOS]

Some Comfort in the Psalms

Photo: Seeking to help those in grief: Omagh Baptist Church pastor, the Rev Clive JohnstonIn the immediate aftermath of the terrible explosion in a busy shopping area in Omagh, Northern Ireland, on Saturday August 15, the people most affected find it hard to come to terms with the loss of relatives and friends; sometimes, only the Bible can make sense amidst the pain and bewilderment.

Photojournalist Stephen Wilson reports

OMAGH, Northern Ireland; August 21, 1998 — The Baptist Church in Omagh was different on the morning of Sunday August 16. The doorway that was normally filled with the sound of exchanged greetings, light-hearted comments and laughter was silent. This Sunday was a morning when the news was too painful even to think and much less speak.

Some 300 metres along the same street the day before, many people had lain dead and 200 had been rushed to hospital, some to die later, all injured by a terrorist bomb in the most horrific tragedy in the 30 years of the Northern Irish troubles.

“There was an almost eerie feeling, very quiet and sombre,” said worshipper Arnold Charter. “People’s looks said it all.”

“There was almost a sense of relief when we saw that others were there and well,” added Arnold’s wife Sandra, “because at that point many of the dead had not yet been identified.” The total became 29 dead in September, and some are still critically injured.

On that fateful Saturday, minutes before the bomb had gone off, Arnold and Sandra had been in their car with their 21-month-old son Caleb, trying to park right outside the shop where the bomb was. Thankfully, they were moved on by a traffic warden.

“At times like these your faith is shaken, but it also becomes more real,” said Sandra who draws strength from the Bible: the promise in Psalm 23:6 inspires her: “I know that your goodness and love will be with me; and your house will be my home as long as I live.” “The Psalms are always good in times of trouble, you can get such comfort from them,” Sandra added.

On this Sunday the Rev Clive Johnston had planned to continue with his series of studies with Psalm 55. “That seemed even more appropriate,” said Arnold. “Verse 22 tells us to ‘Cast our cares on the Lord’ and he will deal with the wicked. In the midst of all of this we have to be positive in some respects, to say that some good will come of this.”

This week pastor Johnston has had plenty of opportunity to put into practice the words he spoke from the pulpit last Sunday, from Psalm 34:18: “The Lord is near to those who are discouraged: he saves those who have lost all hope.” This week he has had to comfort several people affected by the tragedy, but in particular one of his church members whose mother was a victim of the blast.

On Saturday afternoon the lady went to the chemist’s shop to process photographs of her granddaughter, born three weeks premature just the previous night. But her joy was not to be, and all week the grandmother’s coffin lay in the family home with a copy of Daily Light (a daily Bible reading booklet) on top, opened at the reading for Saturday morning: Hebrews 13:20, 21: “May the God of peace... provide you with every good thing you need in order to do his will...”, a poignant reminder that she faithfully read God’s Word every day.

Turned into good

At Omagh Baptist church the next in Mr Johnston’s series of sermons is based on Genesis 50, and how God turned what was an apparently tragic situation with Joseph and his brothers into good. “God can turn all to his own good, as it says in Romans 8:28,” said Mr Johnston, “Even now we must believe as Joseph said to his brothers: ‘You meant it for evil but God meant it for good.’”

But a few days later he finds it hard to go on absorbing yet more grief: “I said to my wife as she told me another story of someone’s injuries that I could not take any more: I have reached saturation point in terms of grief. And at this time it is almost good to have the more day-to-day problems of life to take care of, such as a member of my congregation about to have an operation, or another member who has had their car stolen bring. These more mundane things bring some release from the profound pain we all feel,” he added. (WR 334/2 - 10.98) [PHOTOS] 


The Bible’s Way of Peace

OMAGH, Northern Ireland; August 21, 1998 — Brian Kerr is the 28-year-old curate of Saint Macartin’s Cathedral in Enniskillen. Originally from Omagh, he has returned today to attend the candlelight vigil in a car park less than 100 metres from the site of a terrible bomb planted by a splinter group of militant activists.

Photo: Children at a candlelit vigil in OmaghThat Saturday afternoon, as the bomb exploded that killed 29 people and injured more than 200 others, Brian’s sister and mother were in Shields Coffee Shop, adjacent to where the car bomb went off. Fortunately they were in the back of the shop and only sustained minor cuts and bruises. But many others were less fortunate.

“It is shocking now to see this main street, which I have known since I was a wee lad, and shocking to think that other people are no more because of this bomb,” he said. “In times like these, it is important to draw strength from the Bible and the visual imagery we find in passages from the Psalms, such as Psalm 27:5:

‘In times of trouble he will shelter me; he will keep me safe 
in his Temple and make me secure on a high rock.’

“In the days after such an event the words ‘Be still and know that I am God,’ seem to speak to everyone,” he said. “When your world has been turned upside down, where do you turn but to the Bible?”

With one school friend dead and the sister of another, Brian admits that this seems to be part of what many have interpreted as a religious war. But the schisms in Northern Ireland are far more than that, and now go back so long that few can really unravel the reasoning behind the hatred, violence and terror. Many are saying: “Just when we thought we had peace in our hands, things like the Omagh bombing happen and it seems to escape again like sand through the fingers.”

Brian feels that religion cannot be separated from the way people behave socially: “For me, our religion is defined by the biblical teaching to look after the widows and the orphans and to keep ourselves pure from the world.”

But while Omagh grieves for its dead and extends warmth and sympathy to those affected by the bomb, the whole of Northern Ireland takes a deep breath and clings to a few last strands of hope.
“I believe that without the Bible in our hearts and minds, in our everyday life, we are grasping at straws,” says the Rev David Campbell, General Secretary of the Bible Society in Northern Ireland. “In fact, many organisations working for peace here have realised that talking peace is meaningless without a change of heart, and the Bible challenges us to take the way of Christ, a way of love, humility and forgiveness.” (WR 334/3 - 10.98) [PHOTOS] 


God’s Word Reaches to 
the Ends of the Earth

The following report has been compiled by Olga Bulatova, who is the Fundraising Officer in the
Siberian Branch of the Bible Society in Russia (BSR).
NOVOSIBIRSK, Russia — When our Russia became open after 1990, much more information from outside the country began to come in, including, of course, much Christian literature, particularly the Scriptures themselves.

The result of this opening was that many new churches were started, and even the churches with a historical presence in Russia began to grow quickly. It now appears that a significant part of this growth was because religion had become ‘fashionable’, interesting and new.


‘Since starting our work, we have distributed about 80,000 Bibles, approximately 70,000 Children’s Bibles, and 35,000 New Testaments. 
Of course, we work with many different churches.’ 
 

Now, some years later, fewer new churches are beginning, and fewer new people are joining the already-existing churches; but those who join now and remain are true believers who come because they genuinely feel themselves to be sinners before God.

Immense land

The Siberian Branch of the BSR was created in 1994 to distribute the Scriptures in Siberia, which is an immense land more than 1,500 miles (2,600kms) from east to west and the same distance from north to south. There are 25 million people in this area.

Since starting our work, we have distributed about 80,000 Bibles, approximately 70,000 Children’s Bibles, and 35,000 New Testaments. Of course, we work with many different churches.

The Russian Orthodox Church is considered the majority religion in Russia. We maintain close contacts with this church, as well as with the Roman Catholic Church and with the many different Protestant groups.

At this time, we are engaged in a number of important programs in our region. The first of these involves distributing the Holy Scriptures to children in distressed circumstances. These are children who through loss of both parents or through extreme neglect – mainly as a result of alcohol and drug abuse – find themselves in orphanages run by the government or by a charitable organisation.

‘Unwanted’

We know that these ‘unwanted’ children are loved by God and need to hear of his love for them. So our specific goal is to see that every one of these children receives the Scriptures in a form that they can understand, to tell them of Christ’s sacrifice for each of us. Another program is ‘Faith Comes By Hearing’, which is being used in several churches where groups of members listen to the Scriptures together and then discuss them.
Photo: This Nenet family were happy to receive Scriptures from their visitors from the Bible Society’s Siberian Branch
We are also working with the blind and visually impaired, generally old people living in care facilities. We distribute materials with extra-large print and in Braille versions.

We are planning to greet the Millennium with a program which we have called ‘To the Ends of the Earth’ (from the Scripture found in Acts 1:8). This program is a long-term one which we estimate will require three years to realize.

Native groups

In Siberia there are many small native groups who live literally at the “ends of the earth”, in a wide belt running across the north of Russia, both north and south of the Arctic Circle. There are at least 40 such people groups, whose population totals approximately 160,000. Every one of these language groups has its own history, language and culture. Among these native peoples many Russians are also found. There are many mixed families.
 
The goal of our program is to reach these people with the Scriptures. We believe that no more than 1% of them are Christian. They live in small villages with no Christian churches or Christian influence. Their traditional, historical religion has been and remains shamanism. They live a nomadic life, hunting, reindeer-shepherding and fishing, which makes the work of evangelizing these groups much more difficult.

First fundraising effort

This program is our first fundraising effort. Until now the idea of fundraising has been unknown in Russia. This year, the Siberian Branch of the BSR, along with representatives of a church established in the Far North, is planning an expedition, the first step towards our realisation of this program.
On 9 August, we will travel, first by aeroplane from Novosibirsk to Urengoy, then by helicopter to another small village, then by boat, north along the Ob River to the areas where these native peoples may be found in their temporary fishing ‘villages’ consisting of groups of tents.

Missionary goal

The goal of our trip is missionary in nature, as well as offering humanitarian assistance in the form of food, clothing, and medical care. We will share information upon our return.


‘We know that these ‘unwanted’ children are loved by God and need to hear 
of his love for them. So our specific goal is to see that every one of these 
children receives the Scriptures in a form that they can understand, 
to tell them of Christ’s sacrifice for each of us.’ 
 

Photo: Children from the garbage dump area of Novosibirsk enjoying the charity kitchen This is not the first venture of the Siberian Branch of the BSR northwards to the people of the Siberian hinterland. A year ago Alexei Bulatov, Director of the Siberia Branch of the BSR, organised a trip to the Khanti-Mantsiskiy District where the dominant group are the Nenets.

There are around 30,000 people there, gaining their livelihood by reindeer herding or by fishing. The Nenets are divided into two communities: those who live a settled life in the villages, and those who are essentially nomadic, following the reindeer and fishing wherever possible and living in tents. “We were able to meet both the Nenets who live in the village communities and those who are more nomadic,” Mr Bulatov said.

Nomadic tradition

Because of their nomadic tradition, in order to educate the children they are separated from their parents from 7-16 years and boarded in schools which have facilities to cater for the children while the parents are moving from one area to another.

Mr Bulatov took with him representatives of different Christian organisations and churches, including a doctor who gave medical advice and help, and they distributed humanitarian aid as well as Scriptures and showed the Jesus film.

There is another humanitarian program which the Siberian Branch of the BSR is also participating in. This is a program to reach the very poor who live on or near the city garbage dump and make a living by salvaging things which can be recycled. Many of them are alcoholics and do not look after their children properly.

Charity kitchen

On Saturdays volunteers go to the dump and gather up the children, bring them to a special charity kitchen where they are fed, they have games and fun activities, and they learn about Jesus. The Bible Society provides Scripture material such as Portions for these children. The BSR has a program to reach children in orphanages and young offenders in Siberia and the Far East with 54,000 Scriptures. Three Children’s Bibles and Portions have been selected for distribution, and so far the Siberian Branch of the BSR has made contact with 157 orphanages and seven special institutions totalling 19,200 children and young people in Siberia, and 129 orphanages and 22 special institutions in the Far East of Russia totalling 21,500 children.


“It is estimated we will need more like 
45,000 – 50,000 Scriptures for this region alone.”
 

“However, judging by more exact figures we have received concerning the numbers in these institutions in the Siberia region, it is estimated we will need more like 45,000 – 50,000 Scriptures for this region alone,” Mr Bulatov said.

Missionary assistance

Baptist, Russian Orthodox, Evangelical, Seventh-day Adventist churches and the Clarentine missionaries in Krasnoyarsky were fully involved in the program, providing assistance with storage and distribution in each region.
“We want to give every one of these underprivileged children a book which tells them about Jesus Christ, his sacrifice on the cross for each one of us,” said Mr Bulatov. “We are also distributing calendars which have Scriptures on them for every classroom, and there are two audio cassettes of the Bible being read,” he added.

One of the orphanages which they visited last autumn had 136 children; the older children shared a room between up to five, whilst the younger ones were more crammed. The children were there as a result of their parents being unable to look after them through drug addiction or alcohol abuse, and some had lost both their parents.

Most attentive

“It was difficult when we talked to them to tell them about the love of a heavenly father when many of them had only experienced hurt with their earthly parents,” Mr Bulatov said. “But these children were most attentive listeners and were especially thankful for the Children’s Bibles we gave out.”

Distribution is not easy in the Siberian Branch of the BSR which is based in Novosibirsk. When a container arrives loaded with Scriptures all the churches and missions have to be contacted, especially those outside Novosibirsk, and many people come to pick up their Scripture orders in their own vehicles.

Registered in 1995, the Siberian Branch of the BSR serves a territory which lies between the Ural Mountains and Lake Baikal. However, despite the small number of Christian communities in this region, interest in Christianity is growing and demand for Scriptures is constantly rising.

“Thanks to the Bible Societies which support us through the UBS, we are able to provide the Scriptures where they are needed. The economic situation is very poor here and people find it hard to pay even a minimum amount for Bibles. So the subsidies we can offer are very gratefully received,” Mr Bulatov said. (WR 334/4 - 10.98) [PHOTOS] 


New Chuvash Scripture Heralds Full Bible

CHEBOKSARY, Chuvash Republic, Russia — More than 100 people attended the presentation of the Old Testament book of Prophets in the Chuvash language at the Diocese Clerical School here on June 23, 1998.

Attending the presentation, in addition to church leaders and representatives, were theological students, translators and editors of the text, a number of parishioners from different churches, prominent Chuvash authors and scientists from the Chuvash State University, and media representatives from local and national television and newspapers.

The first Scripture translation into Chuvash was done in the early 1900s by Ivan Yakovlev who, with his followers, completed the Chuvash New Testament. In 1990 the Chuvash clergy constituted the Chuvash Bible Commission and gave it the task of translating the Old Testament into Chuvash.

However, it soon became clear that Chuvash scholars needed training in the modern approach to Scripture translation with all that has been brought to light since the turn of the century. Following an appeal to the UBS, the translation project came under their supervision and was taken over by the Bible Society in Russia, St Petersburg Branch, in 1994.

There were many problems to overcome, problems of continuity with the existent Chuvash New Testament, peculiarities of the Chuvash language, and the need to take account of the advances made in biblical translation methods. A number of scholarly seminars and conferences were held in order to train the translators, and after eight years, the 15 books of prophets with an explanatory dictionary were issued as a Bible Portion as a trial edition.

The print-run of 1,000 copies was made in Cheboksary and presented to the Chuvash community: copies were given to the national and 120 rural libraries, to more than 100 churches and their parishes, to the Diocese Clerical School, the monastery and convent, higher educational establishments as well as 54 cultural centres and 40 Chuvash communities in the territory of Russia.

During the official presentation, the Archbishop of Cheboksary and Chuvashia Varnava said: “This is an outstanding event for all the believers in Chuvashia. We are close to the time when the Chuvash people will at last get the whole Bible in their own native language. I am grateful to the Bible Society in Russia and the UBS for their work on translation and dissemination of the Holy Scriptures in all the languages of Russia.” (WR 334/5 - 10.98) [PHOTOS] 


Iraq – Conference of Churches Thanks Bible Societies

BAGHDAD, Iraq — The Bible Societies of Lebanon and Jordan participated at the Third Christian Conference in Baghdad on behalf of the UBS as special guests, helped to liaise with groups from outside of Iraq, and were given the honour of addressing the participants at the opening session, which was later featured in a report on the conference broadcast on national television.

‘The Church in the Service
of Peace and Humanity’

“We were asked to speak not only in the name of the UBS, but also in the name of all the Protestant and Evangelical delegates,” said a report filed by the Rev Lucien Accad, General Secretary of the Bible Society of Lebanon, and Jamal Hasweh, Executive Secretary of the Bible Society in Jordan, and Bible Society promoter Salim Qubain.

The Christian Conference, which met this year from June 8-10 under the theme ‘The Church in the Service of Peace and Humanity’, brought together 150 delegates from all the main churches in Iraq. There was much gratitude for the activities of the UBS in shipping Scriptures into the country despite the United Nations (UN) embargo.

Solidarity

“In this difficult time in the history of Iraq, it is important for us to show our solidarity with the Iraqi people, and in particular with our friends in the Christian churches of all confessions. It was an honour for us to meet with all the main church leaders of Iraq and we felt not only a very deep welcome, but sensed the encouragement that our visit communicated to them,” the report said.


“It was an honour for us to meet with all the main church leaders of Iraq 
and we felt not only a very deep welcome, but sensed the encouragement 
that our visit communicated to them.”
 

The conference called for an immediate lifting of the UN embargo, pointing out that the principal sufferers were children, women, the elderly and civilians.

At a special audience with the Iraqi Minister of Endowments and Religious Affairs, Dr Abdel Munem Ahmad Saleh, gratitude was expressed for all the work the Bible Societies have done, including their help during the conference.

In response to a call for a Bible Society in Iraq, the Minister encouraged the UBS representatives to make a formal presentation of this idea in writing. A copy of a special-edition Arabic Bible for Iraq was presented to the Minister.

Reception

At a reception held on the final evening of the Conference at the Patriarchate of the Chaldean Church in Baghdad, copies of the Good News Arabic New Testament, which are being prepared for distribution throughout all Iraqi Christian schools, were presented to His Beatitude Monseigneur Rafael Bidawid, Patriarch of Babylon, the Chaldean Church of Iraq – a church whose faithful represent some 80% of all Christians in Iraq. (WR 334/6 - 10.98) 

 
AFRICA 

Nairobi Bomb Blast – 
Bible House and Staff Safe
 Photo: Red Cross workers carrying an injured person away from the blast scene near the American Embassy

NAIROBI, Kenya — A large blast, which rocked the centre of this capital city on August 7, 1998, was felt in Bible House two streets away but apparently did no damage, according to the Rev Henry Kathii, General Secretary of the Bible Society of Kenya.

The explosion, thought to have been caused by a car bomb and directed at the American Embassy, completely destroyed adjacent Ufundi House, trapping workers and staff inside under rubble, and damaging passing vehicles including a crowded bus from which several dead bodies were removed.

Photo: Some of the devastated buildings near the embassy

Plume of smoke

The blast, which occurred at 10.35am local time, rocked the city, and a plume of smoke soared above the skyline; windows were blown out of office buildings up to five blocks away and the sound of the explosion was heard up to three miles away.

There was immediate chaos as thousands tried to flee from the scene and others rushed to see what had happened. A traffic logjam followed creating additional problems for ambulances and rescue workers.

Unsafe buildings

Buildings around Bible House were affected, and one of them was soon declared unsafe and evacuated. In fact, the greatest problem for Bible Society staff has come as a result of this, due to the diverted traffic making access to Bible House complicated.


The Bible Society of Kenya immediately made available 
more than 5,000 Portions which have been placed at 
three of the counselling centres for distribution by 
counsellors dealing with victims and anyone affected 
by the bomb blast and its aftermath.
 

Office Assistant Clement Esilaba had “a close shave” as he was returning to the office on one of the roads near the explosion. He was knocked over by the blast and was admitted to hospital where he was treated for dust in the eyes.

With 254 people dead and many more suffering from severe wounds from the explosion, it will take Nairobi some time to recover from this merciless attack.

Many affected

Although none of the staff of the Bible Society of Kenya and the UBS Regional Service Center has been lost or badly injured, many have relatives, friends or neighbours who were affected or injured in the explosion: Miss Agnes Alubisia, who is a staff member in the Nairobi Translation Centre, learnt that the body of her niece, who had been staying with her, had been discovered under the rubble left by the blast.

Edna Siundu, who also works at the Translation Centre, learnt that her husband, who was in a building opposite the blast, sustained injury to his eye through flying debris and had to undergo treatment.

Pray for comfort and healing

The Rev Daniel Bitrus, UBS Regional Secretary for Anglophone Africa, asked people to pray for comfort and healing at this time of sadness and shock. United States officials including President Clinton have reacted with shock and sadness at the deaths, which include members of the embassy staff, and they have promised help in finding the perpetrators of these explosions.


With 254 people dead and many more suffering from severe wounds from the explosion, it will take Nairobi some time to recover from this merciless attack.  

TANZANIA: 

l A similar blast occurred almost simultaneously in Dar es Salaam, the effective capital of Tanzania, also near the American Embassy there, killing at least ten people. 
The Bible Society warehouse in Dar es Salaam is out of town and, according to the Rev Albert Mongi, the General Secretary, no member of the Bible Society staff was affected by the explosion, also thought to be caused by a car bomb.

The Bible Society of Kenya immediately made available more than 5,000 Portions which have been placed at three of the counselling centres for distribution by counsellors dealing with victims and anyone affected by the bomb blast and its aftermath. The centres are located at the Anglican All Saints’ Cathedral Church, at Nairobi Baptist church and at PCEA St Andrew’s Church.

The Portions, which were chosen by Counselling Coordinator Mrs Gladys Mwiti of the Oasis Counselling Centre, include the titles, I am Somebody, Families under Stress, Turning to God, Peace and the Gospel of John. Mrs Mwiti felt that these addressed the different categories of victims she had encountered.

‘Great need for the Word of God’

Dr Mae Alice Reggy, UBS New Reader Program Consultant based in Nairobi, who had been in the USA at the time, said that many students from Kenya had been stunned and shocked by the news, unable to find out about relatives and in need of counselling, and on her return to Nairobi she was surprised at the scale of the disaster and realised how much people needed help and comfort especially at times like these. “There is a great need for the Word of God to bring people into the arms of a loving heavenly father,” she said.
(WR 334/7 - 10.98) [PHOTOS] 

Feedback Forum for 
Faith Comes By Hearing

NAIROBI, Kenya — In November 1996 the Faith Comes By Hearing (FCBH) program was launched in Kenya; in March this year it was time to find out how the program was progressing.
At a meeting of 48 pastors and church leaders involved in the FCBH program, representing more than a third of the 150 listening centres currently operating, the General Secretary of the Bible Society of Kenya, the Rev Henry Kathii, spoke of the power of God’s Word as a tool to reveal Christ and to win spiritual battles.

Wonderful opportunity

The Rev Samuel Irungu of the Full Gospel churches of Kenya Uplands encouraged everyone there to take full advantage of what he saw as a wonderful opportunity to create an impact both among the church congregation and upon the lives of individuals through the spoken Scriptures. His church had witnessed tremendous growth both numerically and spiritually, and part of this was a result of the FCBH listening groups.

There were many questions from the group following the Bible Society General Secretary’s presentation of the scope of the Society’s ministry. Why did a translation take so long; why did the churches not support the Bible Society more? It was a good opportunity to strengthen ties with these representatives from churches which were benefiting from the FCBH program.

Some of the testimonies which were told showed the wide and varied response to the program. The Rev Perminus Muiru of the Anglican Church in Kabuku noted the changes due to the listening group which had begun in August 1997. Several church members had made a full commitment to Christ and evidence of the growth in their faith is quite clear. Church membership has grown and even members of other churches had been allowed to join the listening group.

Although there had been some initial opposition to the program, once it began in earnest people soon began to see its value, and they now have regular tests to see how much has been understood. He noted that an unprepared session led to what many felt was a boring session.

Enriched lives

The Rev Daniel Mathuva of the Community Presbyterian Church, Dagoretti, said that the program had helped to enrich the lives of many of the listeners and continued to be a great support to his ministry. He believed that the listening had directly influenced the starting of a new congregation because of the challenge of evangelism.

The Rev Kiragu Ngunyi, Seventh-day Adventist (SDA) Chaplain for Nairobi Province, said that he found the program a great support to his work among educational institutions.

At Kenya Technical Teachers’ College, where one of his groups meets every Wednesday evening, the students listen intently and ask many questions.

One lady who came upon 2 Thessalonians 3:10 about working as well as eating was happy to find the Bible encouraging people to work. “Scriptures just come alive when you listen,” she said. Thanks to Mr Kiragu’s enthusiasm for the program five more SDA churches have subscribed.

Memorised

At Mary Leakey Girls’ School, some 15kms northwest of Nairobi, Mrs Pamela Ouma holds listening sessions between 8.00 and 9.00pm on Sundays. An average of 50 students attend these sessions and some teachers have joined the group and now never miss a session. Some of the girls want their parents to purchase a set of New Testament cassettes, and some of them have memorised whole chapters.

The listening sessions have helped them to improve in their Religious Education courses, motivating them to study the Bible more. Other educational facilities running listening sessions include the Christian Union at the University of Nairobi and the Village Polytechnic in Kiambu, 25 miles north of Nairobi. In total, ten educational establishments are running the program to date.

One comment overheard after the meeting: “Can we have more such forums? I thought I knew about the Bible Society but now I know more and realise it is our work.” (WR 334/8 - 10.98) [PHOTOS] 


Bible for the Mashi People

BUKAVU, Dem. Rep. Congo — After 47 years of translation work, often interrupted by difficulties and tragedies, the Mashi Bible was finally launched in this southern Kivu town earlier this year.

Following all the problems which this translation has encountered, including the deaths of several translators as well as the loss of the drafted text during the war in 1960, Mashi Christians were overjoyed on June 21, 1998, to receive their first Bible in their own mother tongue.

St Peter’s Church (Anglican) was the venue for the dedication ceremony, where representatives of the whole Christian community, including Roman Catholics and Protestants, gathered to thank God for his Word in Shi. “Now Shi speakers can hear God speaking to them in their own language,” said the President of the Church of Christ.


Even the deaths of several translators and 
loss of the drafted text during the war in 1960 
could not thwart the Mashi translation project.
 

The last principal translator, the Rev Cizungu Mujoka, gave a history of the translation, pointing out the faithfulness of the Evangelical Baptist Church in Kivu which supported the translation project for 40 years in cooperation with the Bible Society of the Dem. Rep. Congo.

Dr Timothy Wilt, UBS Translation Consultant overseeing this project, spoke of the principles of biblical translation which had been applied to the text to render it faithfully from the original Greek and Hebrew. After the sermon, the church leaders placed their hands on the Bible and all the Christians in attendance stood around while the Bibles were blessed and prayed for, that all who read God’s Word would find salvation through it.

The final thought was for others without a Bible, and the Bible Society was urged to do whatever possible to make the Bible available in the languages that so far had no Bible. (WR 334/9 - 10.98) [PHOTOS]


Kanyok People Rejoice as New Testament Comes Home

by Dany Mubeno, Distribution and Media Officer for the Bible Society of the Dem. Rep. Congo
LUPUTA, Dem. Rep. Congo — The Kanyok people in east Kasai (south-east DR Congo) were able to join together to thank God for the first Kanyok New Testament in June this year.
Although this New Testament was launched last year in Kinshasa (please see World Report, May 1997, 320/1), due to the uncertainty and fighting throughout the country, as Laurent Kabila swept to power overthrowing the Mobutu government, and then there came a further postponement of the dedication scheduled for March this year, the Kanyok Christians in their traditional lands were finally able to welcome their New Testament on Sunday June 28, 1998.

Eager

So eager were the Christians to rejoice over their new Scripture that they agreed to set aside their market business customary for the Sunday morning, and more than 800 people came from all over the region, many covering long distances on foot or on bicycles, to hear the New Testament read and to read it for themselves for the first time in their own language.

Until now Kanyok speakers have had to read the New Testament in Tshiluba or Swahili. Kanyok is spoken by 205,000 people throughout east Kasai, and on that Sunday almost every church was represented.
During the service 50 copies of the New Testament were presented to each of the churches and to local dignitaries. (WR 334/10 - 10.98) 


Uniting Bible

MBUJI-MAYI, Kasai, Dem. Rep. Congo — “We now know that this new Bible is truly interconfessional and not exclusive to one church: everybody has contributed of themselves, conceded where there was disagreement. Now we can begin looking in the same direction.” These were the words of one Protestant pastor during the dedication service here of the new Tshiluba Bible.

Sunday July 5 saw a gathering of almost 600 people crowd into the Pentecostal church in Mbuji-Mayi for the service to dedicate the new modern-language Tshiluba Bible prepared by the Bible Society of Dem. Rep. Congo with the support of the UBS and different local churches.

Roman Catholic, Protestant, Orthodox and Kimbanguist Christians joined with representatives from Scripture Union, the Gideons and Campus Crusade for Christ to praise God for this Bible. Such a gathering would not have been possible a few years ago due to a traditional distrust between the churches, according to Bible Society Distribution and Media Officer Dany Mubeno.

But, after a moving service of prayers, testimonies, speeches and the singing of choirs, the climax came with the prayer of dedication as the entire congregation stood and some of the pastors and the Vicar General for the diocese prayed for God’s blessing on the new Bible.

A final comment from the representative of one of the bishops of East Kasai: “Our churches in Kasai should be proud of this Bible – a real spiritual and cultural treasure. My prayer is that God will touch the hearts of those who read it.” (WR 334/11 - 10.98) 


A Launch to Remember

The following report was filed by the Rev Francis Botchway, Media Officer of the Bible Society of Ghana
SEFWI-WIAWSO, Ghana — On a bright, sunny afternoon in a school park in Sefwi-Wiawso some 360kms (230 miles) away from Accra, in the western region of Ghana, a crowd had gathered to celebrate the launch of the first published Scripture in the Esahie language.

The Sefwi ethnic community comprises the towns of Sefwi-Wiawso, Juaboso, Bibiani and Sefwi-Bekwai. The people are predominantly cocoa farmers, the area being one of the nation’s leading cocoa producers in an industry that is at the forefront of the Ghanaian economy. There is also some mining – Bibiani has Ghana’s largest deposit of bauxite.

Discovery

The total population of the region is estimated at 500,000. When, in 1995, the Bible Society of Ghana set up a committee to study the Esahie-speaking people, it came to light that in the absence of their own Bible, the Christians were using Scriptures in a variety of different languages including Fante, Asante and Nzema.

The Committee also discovered that the Esahie speakers were among the most literate and that theirs was a fast-growing community. Following the Committee’s report the Bible Society decided to begin translating the Scriptures into Esahie and a translation project was begun in June 1996.

Thanks to the enthusiasm of the translators and the encouragement of Dr Joachim Somé, the Translation Consultant in charge of the project, in about one year half of the New Testament had been drafted and the Gospel of Mark was ready for publication.

Publicity

Early this year publicity for the arrival of the first Gospel in Esahie began: radio stations broadcast announcements and discussion programmes, while the newspapers carried reports and stories related to the impending launch.

On Saturday, April 4, day of the launch, a brass band processed through the streets, with people accompanying it, singing and dancing, in preparation for the ceremony scheduled later that day.

Guest of honour at the ceremony was Western Regional Minister, the Hon. Mrs Esther Lily Nkanash, and she delivered the keynote address. She commended the Bible Society for producing the Gospel in Esahie and urged the Esahie speakers to support the Society so that the whole Bible may become available in Esahie. “The Scriptures are meant for the Esahie people. They are meant to be read and the lessons applied to your lives,” she said.

Dr Somé also spoke about the project he had been involved with since the beginning, and how the policy of the Bible Society was to achieve the highest standard possible in Scripture translation. Calling the day one of great joy, of light and truth and celebration, he said: “The Lord has visited his people in Esahie land. The Lord is calling the Esahie people aloud to come to him. The Lord has invited the Esahie people to follow his son Jesus Christ. The Lord is also speaking the Esahie language.”

In a letter addressed to the Bible Society General Secretary, Dr Somé described the dedication service:

I just want to let you know how honoured I was to be a witness of the beautiful festival of the launching of Mark in Esahie. I have attended many launching ceremonies in the past, but the one which took place in Sefwi-Wiawso township, three hours away from Kumasi, in the forest, will remain vivid in my memory forever.
     I will always remember with strong emotion the songs of praise joyously sung by the crowd to the accompaniment of the orchestra. I will always be inspired by the prayers of thanksgiving said by the pastors and priests. I will never forget the words of support which I heard in the wonderful address of the Regional Minister.
     I will always remember my amazement at the big crowd who suddenly broke out with impatience and besieged the vehicles of the Bible Society loaded with 5,000 copies of Mark’s Gospel in Esahie, everyone struggling to purchase a copy.
     All these images, tunes, words, will remain indestructible in my memory. It was the most memorable dedication of Scriptures in my experience.
After the prayers of dedication by the Rev Peter Ayerakwa of the Church of Pentecost, principal translator the Rev Dr Joshua A Boadi read from the new publication – Mark 10:13-16 – and this was greeted with cheers and applause.

Then the first copy was auctioned and finally bought by the Paramount Chief of the Sefwi-Wiawso traditional area Nana Okumdom Njoa II, and the second copy was bought by the Regional Minister, this in order to raise funds for the translation project.

Impatient scramble

But at this point the crowd began to become impatient and eventually there was a scramble for the Bible Society vehicles where volunteers were called upon to help distribute. It was an amazing experience to see such hunger for the Word of God among people of all ages.

The Bible Society Kumasi staff stayed overnight to complete the distribution, such was the demand for the Scriptures. Kwame Ansong, the Depot Manager for the region, organised visits to the different churches the following day, Palm Sunday, so that those who could not make it to the celebration had the chance to obtain their copies of the new-language Gospel.

“Everywhere we visited there was excitement,” he said. The Church of Pentecost bought 600 copies and the Anglican Church took 200 copies for their members. On their journey back to Kumasi the Bible Society team stopped in all the towns and villages to make the Gospel available. In a town called Anhweaso-Tanoso they interrupted a football match to enable both spectators and players to obtain their copies. “Within five days every one of those 5,000 copies had been sold,” said Mr Ansong.

Anonymous donor

Later, when the news of the launching was broadcast on national television, a Christian lawyer who wished to remain anonymous walked into Bible House in Accra and donated one million cedis (US$430) to the Bible Society for translation projects. He had been so moved by the television coverage of the Esahie Mark launch and wanted to support further local-language translation projects.

The translators, Dr Boadi, TY Ening, who is wheelchair-bound, and Thomas Gyedu, together with the translation committee chairman, Anglican Archdeacon Okoh, are hopeful that the whole Esahie New Testament will be completed and published in time for the new millennium. Before this they intend to make the other three Gospels available in Esahie together with the Acts of the Apostles. (WR 334/12 - 10.98) 



 
ASIA-PACIFIC 

Scriptures at Their Fingertips

Photo: A young Filipino girl in Manila is dwarfed by this 72-volume set which makes up a single Braille dictionary
In the following article, Randy Weisser, Director of Resources for the Blind (RBI), an organisation committed to helping the blind in the Philippines, gives an overview of their work. RBI works closely with the Philippine Bible Society (PBS) and also with Compass Braille and the UBS in the preparation and distribution of Braille Scriptures. RBI is using the text of the Tagalog Bible produced by the PBS. Medarlo Rivera, the General Secretary of the PBS, said, “We have a responsibility to bring God’s Word to every person – rich, poor, young, old, mighty or lowly . . .There are those who want to read but are unable to due to visual impairment . . .But blindness should not hinder anyone from ‘reading’ nor PBS from bringing to them God’s Word. We are hoping to produce, in partnership with RBI, a complete Bible in Tagalog Braille and in other Filipino languages.”

MANILA, Philippines — There is good news and bad news today for blind people who want to read the Bible here. The good news is that finally, after many long years of effort, a Braille version of the Tagalog Bible is now available. The Ilocano, Cebuano, and Hiligaynon versions are also in production. This truly is good news for almost 500,000 blind persons in the Philippines.

Soon they will be reading for themselves what they previously only heard from others. This is a privilege that sighted readers have enjoyed and taken for granted for long generations.
To make reading possible for the blind, the Braille system makes use of raised dots which are recognizable by touch. The tips of the fingers are moved across the raised dots from left to right in the same manner that an eye would scan the printed page.


Despite the shorthand incorporated, one Braille Bible fills between 40-50 very large and bulky volumes, depending on the language. There is no ‘pocket’ Braille Bible. 

Created by Louis Braille in 1824, this ingenious combination of six dots per “cell” allows for the representation of 64 possible characters, more than enough for the alphabet. A rather complex system of shorthand has developed over the years since then that allows for reading speeds comparable to that of many sighted readers.

Now the bad news: although the Braille Bible is now available, a blind person still cannot carry their own Bible to church on Sunday. Nor on any other day of the week. Despite the shorthand incorporated, one Braille Bible fills between 40-50 very large and bulky volumes, depending on the language. There is no ‘pocket’ Braille Bible.

Indeed, for many with limited space in their home, even storage of the complete Braille Bible poses a problem. Nevertheless, blind persons from every corner of the Philippines have requested their own free copy of the Braille Bible in the dialect of their choice. Despite the huge bulk of the Braille Bible, letters of gratitude come from those who are finally able to read for themselves the words of comfort and encouragement contained in the Scriptures.

Good news

But this is not the end of the story. Recent technology has brought additional good news for blind persons wanting to read the Scriptures. Resources for the Blind Inc. (RBI) has recently purchased a high-speed, computer-driven Braille printer. This allows easy and quick production of selected passages of the Scriptures on demand.

For instance, if a blind friend knows that his Bible study group will be examining the 23rd Psalm, he can request a Braille copy of just that Psalm and it can be ready for him in a matter of minutes. It will be on one or two Braille pages, and can be carried in the pocket if desired. In this way, those who are blind will finally have their own ‘pocket’ Bible of sorts.

The commitment at RBI is to remove the obstacles that society places in the path of those who are blind. This may mean making it possible for blind children to go to school, or it may involve RBI in finding meaningful and gainful employment for blind adults. The RBI commitment has even gone as far as to Congress to introduce legislation of benefit to the blind. But in the long term, the greatest achievement may be in making it possible for every blind person in the Philippines to have the Scriptures at their fingertips.

Asking the Right Questions

Every morning blind Bartimaeus was taken to a strategic place along the roadside outside of Jericho to beg money from those going in and out of the city. On one particular day, he was able to determine, from bits of conversation as people passed by, that the man named Jesus was in Jericho. Bartimaeus had heard amazing things about this man. Even those who had been blind from birth were being given their sight by a touch of his hand.

The story is probably familiar: when Bartimaeus’s opportunity finally came, he would not sit quietly and let Jesus pass him by. After bringing the entire entourage to a halt, he stood to his feet, threw aside his garment, and with arms outstretched, made his way to Jesus. As the crowd gathered around in a hush of expectation, Jesus looked into Bartimaeus’s blind eyes and asked, “What do you want me to do for you?” (Mark 10:51)

Does that not seem to be an unnecessary question? Surely it was obvious to everyone there on that day what Bartimaeus hoped to receive from this famous miracle worker. Why prolong things? Heal the man!

In the RBI ministry to the almost half a million blind in the Philippines, members of staff have come to appreciate the example set by Jesus in this brief encounter with Bartimaeus.

Whether he intended it or not, Jesus demonstrated one of the cardinal rules of conduct in working with those who are blind. Simply put, before helping someone who is blind, you ask what help they want. You will often be surprised at the answer.


In the long term, the greatest achievement may be in making 
it possible for every blind person in the Philippines to have 
the Scriptures at their fingertips.
 

As if to remind us of this rule, Mrs Lucero comes into the Manila office about once a month to request
assistance for her two blind children. Mrs Lucero is almost blind herself but her blindness is very treatable.

Part of the RBI ministry is to provide eye surgery to people like Mrs Lucero who cannot afford a doctor.
Every time she comes in, she is asked if she would like to undergo the cataract surgery that would dramatically improve her vision. And every month she politely but firmly declines the offer of free surgery. At this point in her life, eye surgery is not a priority for Mrs Lucero, no matter what promises can be made of improved vision.

This last year RBI provided more than 1,000 eye operations to restore sight to blind people in the Philippines. But it is from people like Mrs Lucero that we have learnt not to assume that sight is the blind person’s greatest concern.

Fears

It often happens that an elderly patient who has already become quite dependent on their family for care, does not feel the urgency or necessity to have their sight restored. Others are frightened by the prospect of losing what residual vision they may have; and some are simply afraid of any kind of surgery.

So the staff here have learnt to follow the example of Jesus, and ask, “What do you want us to do for you?” And God has used this approach to lead RBI into many new areas of ministry that have dramatically increased the potential to reach those who are blind.

When Jose Ibanez was a child, he used to guide his blind father from place to place, begging for handouts. The looks of disdain and pity others gave to his father made Jose silently vow that if he were ever to go blind himself he would go hungry before he would resort to begging. But Jose comes from a long legacy of blindness. With 27 other relatives that had gone blind during their teens or early twenties, he knew the chances were strong that his resolve would be tested. And it soon was. At 17 years old, Jose’s vision began fading and by the time he was 19 he had lost all vision. At the age that most young men begin supporting their families, Jose had about as many vocational options as blind Bartimaeus had, 2000 years before.

It is from people like Mrs Lucero that we have learnt 
not to assume that sight is the blind person’s greatest concern.

Livelihood is indeed the most difficult aspect of blindness for those living in the Philippines. Because of this, RBI is involved in a nationwide effort to make education possible for blind children. The goal is for these children to complete their education through to college level in preparation for a professional career.

Livelihood training

For those who choose not to pursue a college degree, there is livelihood training offered, and enough capital to get them started in a small business. With these programs in place, RBI was in a good position to help someone such as Jose.

Surprisingly though, when Jose was finally able to travel to Manila to visit RBI, his request had nothing to do with education, training, or employment. His only request was for a Braille Bible that he could read.

After becoming blind, he had become a Christian, and now he longed to be able to read the Bible. The print Filipino Bible was available but Jose and his 500,000 fellow blind people in the Philippines had not yet been given the access to the Scriptures that his sighted countrymen had enjoyed for generations.

That request began us on a project to produce the first Braille Filipino Bible. In the years since, in conjunction with the Philippine Bible Society we have produced Braille, cassette, and large-print Bibles in all the major dialects of the Philippines, and distributed them to thousands of blind and low-vision readers around the country.

Opportunities

Many now read the Bible regularly. Young blind children are reading Bible stories and memorizing Bible verses. Some have become Bible Readers in their churches. Others have gone on, as Jose did, to graduate from Bible College and enter the full-time ministry. Opportunities of reaching the blind for Christ have been multiplied many times over as a result of listening to the request of Jose.

Although Jesus already knew what Bartimaeus’s request would be when he asked, “What do you want me to do for you?”, he gave him the opportunity of expressing it himself anyway. That is probably reason enough to ask.

But in our work, we do not always know what the request will be. By learning to ask the right question, we continue to uncover new opportunities of ministry to those who are blind in the Philippines.
(WR 334/13 - 10.98) [PHOTOS] 


Riveting Challenge of the Scriptures

The third Metro Manila Bible Quiz Sows Seeds in Shopping Mall 
Report by Edna Mae Rabago, Communications Assistant at the Philippine Bible Society

MANILA, Philippines — The wide food court of a shopping mall in Quezon City lends itself to being a natural venue for performance: ever since the mall was first opened more than a decade ago, many television contests, mini-concerts and variety shows have been held there.

Strategic location

Promoters and advertisers also use this as an exhibition area because of its strategic location. On Saturdays, the place is packed with people eating, resting or just enjoying the coolness of the air-conditioning. 
If this location was so strategic for profit-making organizations, then it could also be a strategic place to sow the Word of God
  
 The Metro Manila Bible Quiz (MMBQ) team felt that if this location was so strategic for profit-making organ-izations, then it could also be a strategic place to sow the Word of God. From this germ of an idea came the reality, and this year, every Saturday from January until February 21, 1998, the Philippine Bible Society (PBS) held the MMBQ closing rounds and grand final in the Mall with an audience of shoppers.

Curious

And this seemed to provide a good alternative for many people. Before the contest a couple wandered into the Food Court intending to go on to the cinema. Curious about the decorated stage, they asked the organizers about the program.

On learning that the contest was about the Bible, they decided to forgo their movie, saying, “This is better to watch than the movies.” The couple waited an hour or so before the contest started and watched until it ended.

To most people in the audience, the nine contestants at the grand finals were just a bunch of youngsters racking their brains for the knowledge they had memorized to compete with each other. What they did not realise was that through the questions and the spontaneous extemporaneous answers, the Word of God was slowly making its way into their hearts.

“A classmate of yours tells you that he wants to leave home because he and his parents are often not on good terms. What advice and Bible verse would you give him?” asked Eric Maliwat, one of the quiz-masters. The contestants answered armed with Bible verses. This part of the contest actually did not test the contestants’ knowledge of the Bible but proved to the audience that, for every problem, the Bible has specific answers.

Valid solutions

The verses may vary – Ephesians 6:1 or Proverbs 3:5-6 – but they are still valid solutions to man’s problems today. Thus, an unplanned by-product of the Quiz was that the contestants became advocates of Bible reading, encouraging people of all ages to read the Bible and seek truths that can be applied in anyone’s daily life.
 
Thus, an unplanned by-product of the Quiz was that the contestants became advocates of Bible reading, encouraging people of all ages to read the Bible and seek truths that can be applied in anyone’s daily life.
 

Contestants in the Bible Quiz saw the competition as more than just a way of gaining prestige, prizes and knowledge. Since the elimination rounds were held in different schools, contestants were given the chance to see and appreciate other high schools within Metro Manila. It also became a way of gaining friends from other schools. As 1998 Bible Quiz champion Jocelyn Dimaculangan of the University of Santo Tomas said, “I learned to reach out to other schools.”

Interviews

One of the most interesting parts of the contest was the interview where the contestants were asked trivial questions by quizmasters Ms Rachel “Bibot” Cerro and Mr Maliwat. At the end of the interview the contestants were asked what they would do with the prize if they won the contest. Some answered practically: save for future use, give to their mother, use it for college tuition. But two of them, both from The Sisters of Mary School (TSMS), said that they would donate it to their school.

As it turned out, one of the TSMS representatives, Bonnalyn Evangelista, bagged the second place with the cash prize, a washing machine, a gift certificate from Procter and Gamble (Philippines), a cassette recorder, a computer scholarship grant from Information Technology and Education Center, a trophy and a plaque. A week after winning the second prize, Bonnalyn still felt good at being able to help her school, which houses and provides free education to underprivileged children.

Trying moments

Perhaps, the most trying moment for the Bible quiz staff was when they were forced to postpone the seventh elimination round scheduled for November 14, 1997, due to three of the staff who had been assigned to make the preparations meeting with a road accident the day before the contest.

A Coca-Cola delivery truck slammed into their hired vehicle while on their way to Aquinas School. It was miraculous that nobody was seriously injured although one of them was rushed to hospital having suffered multiple wounds while the others were mainly bruised and shocked. Fortunately, the Bible Quiz decorations and materials, which would have taken weeks to re-do, were not destroyed in the impact.

Bible Quiz overall Coordinator, the Rev Maxi Santos, could not personally attend to the needs of the staff and the contest at that time because his wife had also just undergone surgery.

But these incidents did not deter the MMBQ staff from continuing with the show. In a week’s time, the Bible Quiz was right on schedule again, three Bible quizzes having been completed in one week. We felt once again the hand of God at work in the lives of those involved in the Bible quiz.

It seems that it was only yesterday when the MMBQ was conceptualized and launched with the aim of promoting Bible reading among young people. But now, the audience has grown and the quiz is starting to reach out to the older generations.

Developments

With this development, the Philippine Bible Society could not help but hope for a wider and more far-reaching Bible Quiz. The organizers, at present, are contemplating the possibility of a National Bible Quiz. This hope is also shared by others such as this year’s champion, Jocelyn Dimaculangan. She expressed her hope of a National Bible Quiz “so that we may all be united even by just reading the Bible.”

But the task is great – more people with experience and the heart for spreading God’s Word are needed, more funds and more prayers will be required. The Bible Coordinators can only follow God’s lead, believing with the PBS General Secretary, Dr Medarlo Rivera, that “God’s work done God’s way by God’s people will never lack God’s provisions.”

The MMBQ can only rest until November, when it will be back to spread the message of the Bible among the youth of the Philippines and maybe encourage Bible reading among many others who participate in the quiz as spectators. (WR 334/14 - 10.98)

There is hope for a National Bible Quiz . . . But the task is great – more people with experience and the heart for spreading God’s Word are needed, more funds and more prayers will be required.


Around Asia-Pacific . . .


Scripture Launches

l In the Milne Bay Province of Papua New Guinea the Kiriwina-speaking people rejoiced to receive their first Shorter Bible earlier this year, while the people of Misima Island dedicated their first New Testament in May. Summer Institute of Linguistics translators, Bill and Sandra Callister have been working to complete this New Testament for many years, and they are also involved in helping the people learn to read their own language. Misima boasts a rich gold mine and the people need wisdom and good education if they are to cope with the rapid development generated by the mine.

l In Malaysia, the Murut Timugon New Testament also appeared in May this year and 4,000 copies were made available, some during the diocesan harvest festival celebration in Tenom, Sabah.


Distribution

l Indonesia: Almost 10,000 Saluan-language Bibles, 8,000 Bible Comics and 5,000 New Testaments have been provided by the Indonesian Bible Society thanks to a successful fundraising campaign. In May and June of this year the Scriptures were made available to Saluan-speaking people in Luwuk-Banggai, Kendari (Sulawesi) and Halmahera (Maluku Island).

l In Thailand, the Bible Society is distributing a special Portion which has been compiled to encourage people suffering due to the economic crisis: Hope in the Midst of Economic Difficulties is being made available this year and will be distributed widely in Bangkok and other major cities.

l Word of Comfort is the title of a Selection which has been compiled by several lecturers at the Nanjing Jinling Seminary in China and is being published by the China Christian Council. Initially, 60,000 copies will be distributed throughout China.

l Philippines: Expected in November is the Tagalog New Testament on audio cassette after encountering more than one obstacle, including the destruction of the recording machine. Everyone is delighted that this has been completed to schedule and the radio actors who provided the voices are just as eager to hear the end result. This will be of great use in the Faith Comes By Hearing program, for the blind and for those who cannot read.

l Micronesia: evangelist Luis Palau came to Palau in July this year, something the Christian islanders have been praying for for years. The Bible Society reprinted 2,000 copies of the Palauan New Testament for distribution on this occasion.
   Claude Terry, a famous NBA basketball player, has been invited to Guam to hold basketball clinics with a team of six volunteers. But the team would not only be coaching in sport; they planned to introduce young players to the guidelines for life in God’s Word with Bible Society in Micronesia materials. A trip to the island of Chuuk was also scheduled, and the team were hoping to distribute Chuukese Bibles supplied by the Bible Society.
    Back on Palau, where the Micronesian Games were scheduled to take place early in August, the Christian Volunteer Committee, which organises volunteers who help throughout the Games, has been given permission to hold special praise and worship concerts, and the Bible Society is supplying New Testaments for distribution among almost 2,000 athletes representing 10 different islands.


Fundraising

l Every June in Singapore a Bike for Bibles ride is organised to raise funds for Scriptures overseas, and this year some of the funds will go towards the supply of paper for Bibles in China. The Bible Society is hoping to raise Sing $100,000 (US$171,850).

l The churches in Bangladesh have united to prepare a Grand Jubilee program for the third millennium which will get under way immediately, and the Bible Society here has been asked to develop and produce all Scripture materials. In view of the recent flooding there is even more of a need for sponsorship of this ambitious program, which aims to make God’s plan of salvation in the Bible available to all who seek spiritual comfort and hope.

(WR 334/15 - 10.98) 
 
AMERICAS 

Bible Work Around Suriname

PARAMARIBO, Suriname — When the director of the Seventh-day Adventist (SDA) school in Paramaribo called the Bible House to explain that the church’s Education Board had decided to supply Bibles to all students in their schools as part of the religious teaching and would the Bible Society be able to help, she was told about a distribution program called New Horizon through which quantities of Bibles could be made available to students.

“Praise God!” she shouted on the telephone, and the details of how the schools would receive the Bibles began to be worked out from that moment onward. Part of the consignment of Bibles was earmarked for a school in Aerowarto, an Amerindian village in northeast Suriname. Words of profound appreciation were expressed to the Bible Society and to the UBS by the Deputy Director of the SDA Veritas school when collecting the Bibles from Bible House, and he pledged a special offering which would be taken up among the students for Bible work.

Alerted

It was an article in the newspaper about sexually-abused children and the problems which institutions caring for them were facing that alerted the Suriname Bible Society to the need for Scriptures for these children. A special fundraising project was launched with the purpose of funding Scriptures for these children, so that they might get to know their real heavenly father and his love for them. 
His little eyes lit up and sparkled with joy
  After two months of this project there were sufficient funds to provide every child at the Foundation for Children with a Bible or Portion. The presentation was done as part of the Bible Month activities, and the Rev Earle Deira (now General Secretary of the Bible Society) reported that as the Bible Society team arrived at the place a small East Indian boy came up and asked: “Are those books you have about Jesus?” When he was told they were, his little eyes lit up and sparkled with joy. He called the other children who gathered around the dining table where the books had been put on display.

The children ranged in age from 6 months to 17 years, and the Bible Society had brought Bible Comics and Portions for the younger ones and full Bibles for those who could read well. The leaders of the care centre were quick to thank the Bible Society for this gesture, and following this visit a church decided to donate three bags of rice per month to the care centre so that the children would also have their physical food.


A special fundraising project was launched with the purpose of funding 
Scriptures for these children, so that they might get to know their 
real heavenly father and his love for them.
 

l Another distribution to the shelter for street children run by former Roman Catholic seminarian, Michel Wong Loi Sing, enabled the children to each have their own Bible or set of Bible Comics. With only one Bible previously at their disposal, there were always people having to crowd round the reader and look over his shoulder. “Now everyone is happy to have their own Scripture,” Mr Wong Loi Sing said, and he thanked the Bible Society for making this gesture part of the Bible Month activities.

l One other event of Bible Month last year is worthy of mention: the showing of three Bible Society videos on national television: And the Word Became Flesh, Bibles for India and God’s Word, Life for All, were the three titles chosen because they gave an overview of the work of the Bible Society fellowship around the world. Trying to get the airtime cheaper the Bible Society representative was surprised when he was told that sponsors should be found to buy the airtime, and eventually it was the television -station manager who was able to find sponsorship for all three sessions, with the station itself funding the third. The public response was good, demonstrating the value of broadcasting videos related to Bible work to reach a larger audience and perhaps more support. (WR 334/16 - 10.98) 


Kicking the Habit with the Bible

PARAMARIBO, Suriname — The Suriname Bible Society has been able to make a gift of Bibles to ‘The Voice’, a drug rehabilitation Center in Paramaribo. This is thanks to the increased support from the re-organised Bible-A-Month-Club.

Several former drug addicts and Director of the Center Carlo Landsdorf came to Bible House earlier this year to collect the Bibles. One former drug addict said: “This is the most valuable gift we have received so far because through the Word of God my life has changed. I heard about Jesus when I was in jail and there I decided to follow him. I know that his Word can change my life completely.”

‘The Voice’ treats drug addicts irrespective of creed, but everyone enlisting must sign an agreement whereby they agree to the biblical way as the pattern of life during their stay at the Center. Mr Landsdorf said that their approach to helping drug addicts kick the habit was a little bit unique and “based on the teaching of the Bible,” a book not yet featured in any government rehabilitation program.

Since its foundation a year ago, the Center has established a good name for itself in bringing help to those who are suffering from drug abuse, a segment of the community often neglected by others and left to the police to tackle. (WR 334/17 - 10.98) 


Diversity Through Race and Tradition – Unity Through the Gospel

RAPID CITY, South Dakota, USA — The American Bible Society (ABS), co-sponsor of the World Christian Gathering of Indigenous People (WCGIP), which was held here last month, prepared a special imprint of the New Testament with cover work by a Maori artist to be given to each participant.

The Gathering of Indigenous Christians from around the world was first held in New Zealand in 1996, the brainchild of Maori elder Monte Ohia, whose vision is to give a forum to indigenous groups to share in evangelism methods and grow in faith together. The cover of the commemorative CEV New Testament features a photograph of a wood sculpture that has become the symbol of the WCGIP, and some 10,000 copies have been produced.

Wearing traditional regalia, native people including Maori, Aborigine, Sioux, Saami, Inca, Zulu and Inuit, participated in the opening festivities on September 6 with traditional songs and dances. And 50 countries are represented in this celebration of unity and diversity. It is a time when indigenous people bring their traditional songs, dances, languages, costumes and stories as an offering of praise and worship to God.

And one of the results of the WCGIP is to help Christians use their traditions and cultural gifts to God’s glory. More than 2,000 people attended the 1996 WCGIP, and this year many more were expected. “Never before has a Christian gathering of tribal people of this size and international scope assembled together in the history of North America,” said Richard Twiss, co-chairman of the WCGIP. “The goal of this gathering is to realise that Christianity and native culture are not mutually exclusive realities.”
(WR 334/18 - 10.98)

Planning for Year of the Bible 

NEW YORK, USA — ‘1999 – Year of the Bible’ is not scheduled to begin until next January when it will be celebrated across the United States. But the American Bible Society (ABS) is already preparing people for this important celebration leading up to the new millennium.  
     A new daily reading program, which helps the reader to complete the CEV New Testament in one year reading for just five minutes per day, is being promoted through churches and individuals so that preparations can be made well in time. Buttons, bookmarks, bumper stickers and special kits for pastors have been provided free, and videos and lapel badges can be obtained for a small fee from the ABS. Also obtainable is a special-edition ‘Year of the Bible’ New Testament, which includes the daily readings. 
     There is a form to fill in committing the participant to the daily Bible reading. Newspapers in several cities have agreed to publish the daily Bible reading passages as a service to the community. Many churches and organisations including Campus Crusade for Christ International, Assemblies of God, Promise keepers, the Lutheran and Wesleyan Churches as well as many individual churches, have already committed themselves to the project, which, according to the Rev Ronald Mixer, Project Manager, is a good way to “reacquaint our contemporary culture with the Bible.” 
(WR 334/19 - 10.98) 
 
 
Fundraising in the UBS 

Providing One Bible in Love

JAKARTA, Indonesia — The ‘One in Love’ program is a challenge to every individual Christian in the main Indonesian towns and cities to remember the needs of their brothers and sisters in the remoter places of the country, people who are longing to have access to the Bible, and provide them with one Scripture in brotherly love.

The effects of economic problems and transportation costs only add to their difficulties in obtaining the Scriptures.
 
The target areas for the distribution have been carefully selected bearing in mind the literacy of the people, the Christian community and the availability of churches to provide support. 
 
In 1998 the ‘One In Love’ program aims to provide 20,000 Bibles and New Testaments in Indonesian or in local languages to people who live in Kaimana (Irian Jaya), Waikabubak (Sumba, western region of Southeast Nusa island), Dayak Maanyan and Dayak Ngaju (South Kalimantan), Bungku Utara, Ulu Bangka, Tomini, and Tinomba-Parigi (Poso, Donggala – Central Sulawesi).

Funds needed

The funds needed for this program are 475,000,000 rupiahs (US $40,416) which will purchase 15,000 Bibles and 5,000 New Testaments in both Dayak Ngaju and in Dayak Maanyan. The price of a Bible is approximately $2.50 and a New Testament is $1.00.

The target areas for the distribution have been carefully selected bearing in mind the literacy of the people, the Christian community and the availability of churches to provide support.

The Dayak Maanyan people of South Kalimantan live in villages near the Barito areas and in the coastal lands of Patai and the region of the Pupukan River. The language of Dayak Maanyan is spoken by approximately 75,000 people. They mostly live by farming.
 
For many Christians who speak this language, the New Testament will be an answer to prayer and will fulfil their longing to read the Word of God in the language they best understand.
 
Christianity has grown from strength to strength among the Maanyan ever since they left their traditional beliefs. Unfortunately, until now they have had to get by without a Bible in their own language. However, the Dayak Maanyan New Testament is now available and will be distributed among this people through the ‘One in Love’ program. For many Christians who speak this language, the New Testament will be an answer to prayer and will fulfil their longing to read the Word of God in the language they best understand.

The Dayak Ngaju people are the largest group of the Dayak tribes in central Kalimantan. The Ngaju language is spoken by most Dayak people. It is also used by the Kalimantan Evangelist Church (GKE) in their ministry.

Too old to understand

Since 1859 the Bible has been translated into Dayak Ngaju, namely ‘Surat Barasih’. But the language of this Bible is now too old to understand. In 1983, a new translation of the Dayak Ngaju New Testament was begun and this is now completed, and the New Testaments are ready to be presented to the people through the ‘One in Love’ program.

The Kaimana people are located along the south coast of Irian Jaya. This area is dominated by banks of coral that extend into the hills and hamper any development. Some areas are difficult to reach as there is no transportation available.

Some of these remote areas are the focus of a mission campaign coordinated by the Christian Gospel Church in Irian Jaya (GKI). The missionaries not only have to walk through the forest, but often must cross areas of sea to reach the villages and communities.

Hope and guidance

The family income of the people of Kaimana is mostly dependent on farming – from vegetables such as sweet potatoes, gathering fruit, and some fishing and hunting. The program to share the Bible with these people will help them a lot in making them understand the love of their brothers and sisters, and encourage them to find hope and guidance in God’s Word.

Sumba Island is divided into two halves: West Sumba and East Sumba. The people of West Sumba speak Sumba but this has at least two distinct dialects: Wajewa and Kambera. The population of West Sumba is about 300,000 people, mostly living as farmers, and growing such crops as corn and rice.

Christian majority

A large majority of the Sumba people are Christians, although some still cling to their traditional beliefs and animistic worship called ‘Marapu’. The Sumba Christian Church (GKS) is seeking to spread the Gospel on Sumba Island and is engaged in running several mission programs in the villages.

The Bible Society will be providing good support to the churches and to these programs by supplying Bibles through the ‘One in Love’ program because many of the poorer people cannot afford their own Bible. Also, through the Bible they will discover what God has to say about commitment to him and to him alone.

Some isolated tribes in Central Sulawesi are the North Bungku, the Ulu Bangka and the Tomini, and they are located in two regions: Donggala and Poso. Those who need the Word of God are the 3,500 Wana people in Poso and the 5,000 Lauje people who live as traditional nomadic farmers moving from one place to another through difficult virgin forest.

Reading program

Besides spreading the Gospel, the Central Sulawesi Christian Church is also running a reading program for those who are illiterate. This effort has so far resulted in 1,500 people now being able to read. Each of these would like to have the Bible to read for themselves, but they are unable to obtain them by their own means – they do not on the whole use money but still run a barter economy for their day-to-day needs.

Again, we hope to address these needs through the ‘One in Love’ program, which has successfully provided Scriptures for many in the remoter rural areas of Indonesia in the past, and despite the economic crisis we hope this program will continue to appeal to city Christians to think of their poorer brothers and sisters in need of God’s Word and unable to obtain their own Scriptures. (WR 334/20 - 10.98) [PHOTOS] 



 
World Report is published by the United Bible Societies’ World Service Center, 
Reading Bridge House, Reading, England, RG1 8PJ 
Telephone: +44 (0)118 – 9500200    Fax: +44 (0)118 – 9500857 

UBS Website: http://www.biblesociety.org 

General Secretary: Rev Fergus Macdonald 
Head of Communications Services:  Larry Jerden 
Chief Editor: Geoffrey Stamp                                                                                      Production Editor: Julian Phillips 
Assistant Editor: Pauline Snell                                                                  Publications Services Manager: Joan Prebble 
Photo Librarian: Julie Morris                                                                      Communications Secretary: Coral Lazenbury 
Spanish Translations: Elizabeth Clemente & Kerstin A. de Lundquist                 French Translations Assistant: Claire Bedot 

Views expressed by the authors are not necessarily those of the United Bible Societies.